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Jantar Mantar in , Delhi

Jantar Mantar in Delhi

Maharaja Jai Singh II, the ruler of Jaipur designed and built the astronomical observatory known as Jantar Mantar in Delhi.

It is located in an area, which is termed as Delhi's commercial hub, the Connaught Place.

This is not too far from the Parliament Road and is easy to locate. The Jantar Mantar was primarily built for the observation and tracking of stars, satellites, planets and other celestial bodies.

It also enlightens a person on the technological knowledge of Rajput kings of that era and their progress in the studies of astronomical sciences.

This structure was built in the year AD 1724 when the Mughal Emperor, Muhammad Shah ascended the throne. In those days there were numerous mysteries regarding the movement and positioning of the celestial bodies.

Jai Singh who was extremely interested in astronomy decided to build this observatory where one could pass on practical astronomical knowledge to India's masses. Practicing astronomers were invited here to showcase their skills and pass on their knowledge of the outer space.

The instruments used had brass pins, which did not have clearly defined centers of axis. Hence these instruments were not very accurate. However, Jai Singh used the knowledge of renowned Arab astronomer, Prince Ulugh Beg, later rectified these shortcomings.

An astronomer by the name of Xavier de Silva also proved to be a huge help in the use of this observatory. Observations were made here on a regular basis and tables depicting outer space movements were drawn up. This fabulous observatory commenced operation in 1724 and remained open for only seven years after that. Even though it is not in use now, the Jantar Mantar remains a rich part of India scientific heritage.

It answers many mind-boggling questions that tourists have about space. It is a very famous tourist spot as it  keeps the spirit of India scientific thirst alive and also answers some of man's most intriguing questions.

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